What is the recommended action if a patient experiences Lithium toxicity symptoms?

When a patient shows symptoms of lithium toxicity, it is critical to seek immediate medical attention. Lithium has a narrow therapeutic range, meaning that the difference between a therapeutic dose and a toxic dose is small. Symptoms of toxicity can include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, tremors, confusion, and in severe cases, seizures or coma. Prompt medical intervention is necessary to prevent serious health complications that can arise from high lithium levels in the bloodstream.

Medical professionals may perform assessments such as serum lithium level checks, provide hydration, adjust dosages, or even discontinue the medication if necessary. This urgency emphasizes the importance of recognizing the severity of the situation and acting swiftly to protect patient health.

The other options, such as continuing the medication at the current dose, decreasing fluid intake, or increasing sodium intake, are not appropriate in the context of managing lithium toxicity, as they may either exacerbate the situation or fail to address the immediate risks associated with high lithium levels.